Enlightenment · North America · Politics

1797

XYZ Affair

1797

Three American envoys to Paris were approached by French agents (coded X, Y, and Z in dispatches) demanding bribes before negotiation could begin. 'Millions for defense, not one cent for tribute,' Charles Pinckney allegedly replied. The affair inflamed American opinion and brought the new republic to the edge of war with its old ally.

In context
Also in 1797 (4 other events on record)
Era

Enlightenment (1651–1800), one of 696 events from that era on Saeculum.