Enlightenment · Europe · Politics

1678

Popish Plot Fabricated

1678

The disgraced Anglican cleric Titus Oates concocted a tale of a Catholic conspiracy to assassinate Charles II and place his brother on the throne. London panicked; fifteen innocent Catholics were hanged on Oates's perjury before the fraud was exposed. The hysteria scarred English politics for a generation and gave birth to the Whig and Tory parties that would define parliamentary life.

In context
Also in 1678 (3 other events on record)
Era

Enlightenment (1651–1800), one of 696 events from that era on Saeculum.