1985
Gorbachev takes Soviet helm
At fifty-four, Mikhail Gorbachev became the youngest Politburo member to lead the Soviet Union since Stalin, succeeding a string of ailing old men…
Discovery of the hole in the ozone layer
British scientists in Antarctica reported a massive seasonal hole in the ozone layer above the South Pole, caused by chlorofluorocarbons.
Mexico City earthquake
An 8.0 quake struck just after dawn, collapsing buildings across Mexico City.
British miners' strike ends
After a year on picket lines against Margaret Thatcher, the National Union of Mineworkers voted to return to work without a settlement.
Live Aid
Bob Geldof staged simultaneous concerts at Wembley and Philadelphia to raise money for Ethiopian famine relief.
Want 1985 in context? Print the whole 20th century as a one-sheet timeline chart.
Frequently asked
What happened in the year 1985?
Saeculum lists 5 events from 1985. The most significant is Gorbachev takes Soviet helm.
What era was 1985 part of?
1985 falls within the Modern Era (1901-2000). World wars, cold war, and the splitting of the atom.
Which regions saw notable events in 1985?
The events from 1985 span Europe, Oceania and North America.