1242
Golden Horde established on the Volga
Returning from central Europe, Batu Khan settled his army in tents near the lower Volga and founded the Ulus of Jochi, later known as the Golden Horde.
Alexander Nevsky wins the Battle on the Ice
On the frozen surface of Lake Peipus, Nevsky's lightly armored Rus cavalry ambushed the heavy Teutonic Knights and drove them onto thin ice.
Mudejar art flourishes in Toledo
Under Castilian rule, Muslim craftsmen known as mudejars built palaces and synagogues that wedded Iberian Islamic ornament to Christian patronage.
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Frequently asked
What happened in the year 1242?
Saeculum lists 3 events from 1242. The most significant is Golden Horde established on the Volga: Returning from central Europe, Batu Khan settled his army in tents near the lower Volga and founded the Ulus of Jochi, later known as the Golden Horde.
What era was 1242 part of?
1242 falls within the High Middle Ages (1000-1300). Crusades, cathedrals, and the slow waking of Europe.
Which regions saw notable events in 1242?
The events from 1242 span Central Asia and Europe.