Somerset Case in English Courts
1772
Lord Mansfield ruled that James Somerset, an enslaved man brought from Boston to London, could not be forcibly shipped to Jamaica - slavery was not recognized in English common law. The decision did not abolish the trade, but it galvanized English abolitionists. Granville Sharp, who had taken the case, knew a movement had begun.
In context
Also in 1772 (4 other events on record)
- First Partition of Poland · Europe · Politics
- Priestley Identifies Nitrous Oxide · Europe · Science
- Gaspee Affair · North America · Politics
- Daniel Boone Crosses Cumberland Gap · North America · Exploration
Before and after in Europe
Before and after in Politics
- Before: 1771: Arkwright's Cromford Mill
- After: May 10, 1773: Tea Act
Era
Enlightenment (1651–1800), one of 696 events from that era on Saeculum.