Enlightenment · Europe · War

1683

Siege of Vienna Begins

July 14, 1683

An Ottoman army of one hundred and fifty thousand under Grand Vizier Kara Mustafa invested the Habsburg capital. Emperor Leopold I fled; the garrison under Ernst Rudiger von Starhemberg dug in. For two months, the fate of central Europe hung on whether relief would reach Vienna before the mines under its walls collapsed the fortifications.

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Also in 1683 (3 other events on record)
Era

Enlightenment (1651–1800), one of 696 events from that era on Saeculum.