Renaissance · Europe · Science

1609

Kepler Publishes Astronomia Nova

1609

After years wrestling with the observations of Tycho Brahe, Johannes Kepler published a book that broke the two-thousand-year tyranny of the circle. Mars, he proved, moved in an ellipse, sweeping equal areas in equal times. Two of his three planetary laws were on the page, waiting for Newton to explain why they worked with a single elegant equation.

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Also in 1609 (4 other events on record)
Era

Renaissance (1501–1650), one of 715 events from that era on Saeculum.