High Middle Ages · Africa · War

1270

Eighth Crusade ends on African sands

1270

After Louis IX's death outside Tunis, his brother Charles of Anjou negotiated a treaty with the Hafsid emir and withdrew the remaining crusaders. Charles was chiefly interested in Tunisian tribute and commercial privileges. The holy war ended as a commercial transaction. The debacle confirmed what many Europeans had long suspected: the age of crusading was over, and the Holy Land would not be recovered.

In context
Also in 1270 (4 other events on record)
Era

High Middle Ages (1000–1300), one of 1,306 events from that era on Saeculum.