High Middle Ages · Middle East · Politics
1260
Baibars seizes the Mamluk sultanate
1260
Two months after Ain Jalut, the Bahri Mamluk commander Baibars murdered Sultan Qutuz on a hunting trip and took the throne himself. A former Turkish slave of the Crimea, he would prove the ablest Muslim warrior of the century and the terror of the Frankish states. His seventeen-year reign saw the systematic dismantling of Crusader castles and the construction of a postal system rivaling the Mongols'.
In context
Also in 1260 (6 other events on record)
- Mamluks defeat Mongols at Ain Jalut · Middle East · War
- Kublai Khan proclaimed at Kaiping · East Asia · Politics
- Chartres Cathedral consecrated · Europe · Culture
- Nicola Pisano finishes Pisa baptistery pulpit · Europe · Culture
- Polynesian navigators settle the Chatham Islands · Oceania · Exploration
- Christian Nubia pressured by Mamluk Egypt · Africa · Politics
Before and after in Middle East
Before and after in Politics
Era
High Middle Ages (1000–1300), one of 1,306 events from that era on Saeculum.