High Middle Ages · Middle East · War
1244
Khwarazmians sack Jerusalem
1244
A wandering army of Khwarazmian mercenaries, uprooted by the Mongols and hired by Egypt, seized Jerusalem and massacred its Christian population. The city would remain in Muslim hands until General Allenby's camels entered it in 1917. The sack was so thorough that it extinguished the last Christian presence in the holy city and ended any realistic hope of recovering it through negotiation or crusade.
Related events
1244EuropeReligion
Cathar stronghold of Montsegur falls
March 16, 1244High Middle Ages
1244EuropeReligion
Cathar resistance retreats underground
1244High Middle Ages
1244Middle EastReligion
Andrew of Longjumeau meets Mongol officials
1244High Middle Ages
1243Middle EastWar
Mongols defeat Seljuks at Kose Dag
June 26, 1243High Middle Ages
1242EuropeWar
Alexander Nevsky wins the Battle on the Ice
April 5, 1242High Middle Ages
1241EuropeWar
Mongols shatter Hungarians at Mohi
April 11, 1241High Middle Ages