Mongols destroy the last Xi Xia resistance
1230
Three years after Genghis Khan's death, Mongol armies completed the subjugation and near-extermination of the Tangut people of Western Xia. Entire valleys were depopulated; the distinctive Tangut script, derived from Chinese, began its slow slide toward oblivion. The thoroughness of the destruction was so complete that the Tangut civilization was nearly forgotten until twentieth-century archaeologists rediscovered their buried cities in the Gobi Desert.
In context
Also in 1230 (3 other events on record)
- Leon and Castile united under Ferdinand III · Europe · Politics
- Manco Capac legend placed at Cuzco · South America · Politics
- Tran dynasty reforms Vietnamese administration · Southeast Asia · Politics
Before and after in East Asia
Before and after in War
Era
High Middle Ages (1000–1300), one of 1,306 events from that era on Saeculum.