Al-Idrisi completes the Book of Roger
1154
At Palermo, a Moroccan geographer working for Roger II of Sicily finished a massive world map engraved on a silver disk and a companion Arabic treatise describing every place a traveler had ever reported. His map placed south at the top and would set European cartography a century ahead. The Tabula Rogeriana remained the most accurate world map for three hundred years, consulted by navigators and scholars well into the Renaissance.
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