High Middle Ages · East Asia · Science

1012

Song astronomers refine star catalogues

1012

Court astronomers at the Song observatory in Kaifeng completed a revised star catalogue that recorded the positions of over a thousand stars with unprecedented accuracy. Using armillary spheres of bronze and calibrated water clocks, they tracked celestial motions for calendar reform, a perpetual task in a civilization where the emperor's legitimacy rested on commanding the heavens.

In context
Also in 1012 (3 other events on record)
Era

High Middle Ages (1000–1300), one of 1,306 events from that era on Saeculum.